Zopiclone drug data and news

Zopiclone drug data, resources, and news articles (when available). Onconews.org provides news on cancer research. This section, which includes profiles on medicines that may or not be cancer-related is in beta form. If things run smoothly we will be releasing a new format late in the summer of 2006.

Generic name Zopiclone
Brand Names/Synonyms Amoban; Amovane; Imovance; Imovane; Lunesta; Sopivan; ZOPICLONE, 98.5%; Zimovane; Zonisamide; Zopiclona [Inn-Spanish]; Zopiclone; Zopiclone [Ban:Inn:Jan]; Zopiclonum [Inn-Latin]
Indication For the short-term treatment of insomnia.
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Description Not Available
Pharmacology Zopiclone is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic from the pyrazolopyrimidine class and is indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia. While Zopiclone is a hypnotic agent with a chemical structure unrelated to benzodiazepines, barbiturates, or other drugs with known hypnotic properties, it interacts with the gamma-aminobutyric acid-benzodiazepine (GABABZ) receptor complex. Subunit modulation of the GABABZ receptor chloride channel macromolecular complex is hypothesized to be responsible for some of the pharmacological properties of benzodiazepines, which include sedative, anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsive effects in animal models. Zopiclone binds selectively to the brain alpha subunit of the GABA A omega-1 receptor.
Mechanism Of Action Zopiclone exerts its action by binding on the benzodiazepine receptor complex and modulation of the GABABZ receptor chloride channel macromolecular complex.
Zopiclone News
(When available)

Mom netted in drug raid  May 9, 2006
At 7 pm Saturday, police raided on the condo and seized more than 250 ecstasy pills, three spitballs of cocaine, 60 Zopiclone pills, two dilaudid, 66 diazepam ... - Edmonton Sun,

Neurocrine Biosciences Reports First Quarter 2006 Results  Apr 24, 2006
GABA-A receptors compared to the currently marketed non-benzodiazepine sleep agents zolpidem (Ambien(R)), zaleplon (Sonata(R)) and zopiclone (Imovane(R), which ... - PR Newswire (press release),

Dosage Forms TABLET
Drug_Category Hypnotics and Sedatives; Anxiolytics sedatives and hypnotics; ATC:N05CF01
Absorption Not Available
Interactions Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Organisms Affected Humans and other mammals
Chemical IUPAC Name [8-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-7-oxo-2,5,8-triazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1,3,5-trien-9-yl]4-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate
Chemical Formula C17H17ClN6O3
Molecular Weight 388.808 g/mol
Smiles String CN1CCN(CC1)C(=O)OC2C3=NC=CN=C3C(=O)N2C4=NC=C(C=C4)Cl
Melting Point 178 °C
Water Solubility Not Available
State Solid
LogP/Hphobicity -0.88
Isoelectric Point Not Available
Biotransformation Not Available
Half Life Approximately 5 hours
Protein Binding [%] Approximately 45%
RxList Link Not Available>RXlist
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Drug Reference http://www.drugs.com/cons/Zopiclone.html
Drug Type Approved Drug
Accession No APRD00356
CAS Registry Number 43200-80-2
KEGG Compound ID C12808
PubChem ID SID:332810
PharmGKB ID PA10236
SwissProt ID Not Available
GenBank ID Not Available
Drug ID Number [DIN] 2257580

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