Vindesine drug data and news

Vindesine drug data, resources, and news articles (when available). Onconews.org provides news on cancer research. This section, which includes profiles on medicines that may or not be cancer-related is in beta form. If things run smoothly we will be releasing a new format late in the summer of 2006.

Generic name Vindesine
Brand Names/Synonyms CHEMBANK3015; DAVA; Desacetylvinblastine Amide Sulfate; Desacetylvinblastine Amide Sulfate Compound with Mannitol; Eldesine; Eldisine; VINDESINE; Vindesine; Vindesine Sulfate
Indication For the treatment of acute leukaemia, malignant lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, acute erythraemia and acute panmyelosis
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Description Not Available
Pharmacology Vindesine is indicated for the treatment of acute lymphocytic leukemia of childhood that is resistant to vincristine and non-oat cell lung cancer.Vindesine causes the arrest of cells in metaphase mitosis. It is three times more potent than vincristine and nearly 10 times more potent than vinblastine in causing mitotic arrest in in vitro studies at doses designed to arrest from 10 to 15% of the cells in mitosis. Vindesine and vincristine are approximately equipotent at dose levels that arrest 40 to 50% of the cells in mitosis. Unlike vinblastine, vindesine produces very few postmetaphase cells. Vindesine has demonstrated activity in patients who have relapsed while receiving multiple-agent treatment that included vincristine.
Mechanism Of Action Vindesine acts by causing the arrest of cells in metaphase mitosis through its interaction with tubulin. The drug is cell-cycle specific for the S phase.
Vindesine News
(When available)

Chemotherapy plus Immunotherapy May Not Improve Survival over ...  Apr 21, 2006
According to an article recently published in the Annals of Oncology, the chemotherapy combination consisting of cisplatin, vindesine, and dacarbazine (CVD ... - Cancer Consultants (press release),

Dosage Forms IV Solution; POWDER FOR SOLUTION
Drug_Category Antineoplastic Agents; ATC:L01CA03
Absorption Not Available
Interactions Drug Interactions: Vindesine can interact with the drugs of the following categories: - Blood dyscrasia: can cause unpredictable myelotoxicity - Bone marrow depressants: can cause a predictable dose-related myelotoxicity - Radiation therapy: may cause marrow depression - Neurotoxic medications: can cause neurologic toxicity - Phenytoin: can increase seizure activity - Live virus vaccines: may potentiate the replication of the vaccine virus, may increase the side effects of the vaccination, and decrease patient's response to the vaccine - Mitomycin-C: may cause shortness of breath and bronchospasm - Killed virus vaccines: may decrease patient's response to the vaccine
Toxicity Not Available
Organisms Affected Humans and other mammals
Chemical IUPAC Name Not Available
Chemical Formula C43H55N5O7
Molecular Weight 753.926 g/mol
Smiles String CCC1(CC2CC(C3=C(CCN(C2)C1)C4=CC=CC=C4N3)(C5=C(C=C6C(=C5)C78CCN9C7C(C=CC9)(C(C(C8N6C)(C(=O)N)O)O)CC)OC)C(=O)OC)O
Melting Point 230-232 °C
Water Solubility Not Available
State Solid
LogP/Hphobicity 4.002
Isoelectric Point Not Available
Biotransformation Hepatic
Half Life 24 hours.
Protein Binding [%] 65-75%
RxList Link RXlist
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Drug Reference http://www.drugs.com/cons/Vindesine.html
Drug Type Approved Drug
Accession No APRD00392
CAS Registry Number 59917-39-4
KEGG Compound ID D01769
PubChem ID SID:181645
PharmGKB ID PA10232
SwissProt ID Not Available
GenBank ID Not Available
Drug ID Number [DIN] 555665

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