Tositumomab drug data and news

Tositumomab drug data, resources, and news articles (when available). Onconews.org provides news on cancer research. This section, which includes profiles on medicines that may or not be cancer-related is in beta form. If things run smoothly we will be releasing a new format late in the summer of 2006.

Generic name Tositumomab
Brand Names/Synonyms Ig gamma-1 chain C region; Bexxar (Corixa Corp)
Indication For treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (CD20 positive, follicular)
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Description Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine).
Pharmacology Bexxar binds to the CD20 antigen, which is predominantly expressed on mature B cells and on >90% of B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lympohomas. The antibody leads to selective killing of B-cells.
Mechanism Of Action Binds to the CD20 antigen which is found on mature B lymphocytes. The antibody binding appears to induce apoptosis, complement-dependent cytotoxicity and cell death through ionizing radiation.
Tositumomab News
(When available)

International Orphan Drug Approvals: 1D09C3 and Nexavar  Apr 21, 2006
...by currently marketed products such as rituximab (Rituxan, made by Biogen Idec), ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin, made by Biogen Idec), and tositumomab/iodine I ... - Medscape (subscription)

Survival Improving for Patients with Stage IV Follicular Lymphoma  Apr 17, 2006
...autologous stem cell transplants and the introduction of monoclonal antibody therapy with Rituxan® (rituximab), Bexxar® (iodine 131 tositumomab) and Zevalin ... - Cancer Consultants (press release),

Dosage Forms Not Available
Drug_Category Antineoplastic Agents
Absorption Not Available
Interactions Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Organisms Affected Humans and other mammals
Chemical IUPAC Name Murine anti-CD20 antibody
Chemical Formula C6416H9874N1688O1987S44 >Mouse-Human chimeric Anti-CD20 Light Chain 1 >Mouse-Human chimeric Anti-CD20 Heavy Chain 2 >Mouse-Human chimeric Anti-CD20 Light Chain 2
Molecular Weight 143859.7
Smiles String Not Available
Melting Point 61 oC (FAB fragment), 71 oC (whole mAb)-Vermeer, A.W.P. & Norde, W., Biophys. J. 78:394-404 (2000).
Water Solubility Not Available
State Transparent, slightly viscous, aqueous liquid
LogP/Hphobicity -0.414
Isoelectric Point 8.68
Biotransformation Most likely removed by opsonization via the reticuloendothelial system when bound to B lymphocytes, or by human antimurine antibody production
Half Life 0.8 hours (mammalian reticulocytes, in vitro)
Protein Binding [%] Not Available
RxList Link RXlist
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Drug Reference http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/bexxar.htm
Drug Type Approved Drug
Accession No BIOD00085
CAS Registry Number 192391-48-3
KEGG Compound ID Not Available
PubChem ID Not Available
PharmGKB ID Not Available
SwissProt ID IGHG1_HUMAN (P01857)
GenBank ID J00228
Drug ID Number [DIN] Not Available

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