Drotrecogin alfa drug data and news

Drotrecogin alfa drug data, resources, and news articles (when available). Onconews.org provides news on cancer research. This section, which includes profiles on medicines that may or not be cancer-related is in beta form. If things run smoothly we will be releasing a new format late in the summer of 2006.

Generic name Drotrecogin alfa
Brand Names/Synonyms Vitamin K-dependent protein C precursor;Autoprothrombin IIA;Anticoagulant protein C;Blood coagulation factor XIV; Xigris (Eli Lilly & Co)
Indication For treatment of severe sepsis
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Description Human Protein C that has been enzymatically activated by cleavage with thrombin and subsequently purified. Drotrecogin alfa (activated) is a glycoprotein of approximately 55 kilodalton molecular weight, consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain linked by a disulfide bond.
Pharmacology Activated Protein C exerts an antithrombotic effect by inhibiting (cleaving) Factors Va and VIIIa. In vitro data indicate that Activated Protein C has indirect profibrinolytic activity through its ability to inhibit plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and limiting generation of activated thrombin-activatable-fibrinolysis-inhibitor. The net effect is the reduction or elimination of blood clots
Mechanism Of Action Activated protein C combines with protein S on platelet surfaces and then degrades factor Va and factor VIIIa.
Drotrecogin alfa News
(When available)
AstraZeneca licenses sepsis drug from Protherics  Dec 8, 2005
Pharma Times (subscription), ...present, the only drug that has been approved for sepsis, despite decades of research and dozens of clinical candidates, is Eli Lilly's Xigris (drotrecogin alfa ...

m/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-04-2006/0004354700&EDATE=" target=_blank>Jury Issues Verdict in Ariad v. Lilly Patent Infringement Suit  May 4, 2006
Evista(R) (raloxifene hydrochloride, Lilly) Xigris(R) (drotrecogin alfa (activated), Lilly) (Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20031219/LLYLOGO ). - PR Newswire (press release),

Lilly Vows To Appeal $65.2M Win By Ariad In Patent Fight  May 4, 2006
Indianapolis-based Lilly. Xigris (drotrecogin alfa), the only approved therapy for septic shock, sold $215 million. Further damages ... - BioWorld Online (subscription),

Lilly loses Evista, Xigris patent case; will appeal  May 5, 2006
...the case decided that a US patent held by Ariad (No 6,410,516) is valid and infringed by Evista (raloxifene) and Xigris (drotrecogin alfa), which contributed ... - Pharma Times (subscription),

Lilly Reports Q1 EPS of $.77, or 13% Growth  Apr 20, 2006
Strattera(R) (atomoxetine hydrochloride, Lilly) Symbyax(R) (olanzapine fluoxetine combination, or OFC, Lilly) Xigris(R) (drotrecogin alfa (activated), Lilly ... - MSN Money

Biosite(R) Incorporated Announces Results for the First Quarter of ...  Apr 24, 2006
...will be used in connection with a clinical trial employing a tailored therapy strategy for Lilly's severe sepsis drug, Xigris(R) (drotrecogin alfa [activated ... - MSN Money

Dosage Forms POWDER FOR SOLUTION
Drug_Category Antisepsis Agents; thrombolytic (20:40.00)
Absorption Not Available
Interactions Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Organisms Affected Humans and other mammals
Chemical IUPAC Name Activated human protein C
Chemical Formula C1786H2779N509O519S29 >light chain
Molecular Weight 55000
Smiles String Not Available
Melting Point Not Available
Water Solubility Not Available
State Transparent, slightly viscous, aqueous liquid
LogP/Hphobicity -0.291
Isoelectric Point 6.78
Biotransformation Not Available
Half Life 5.5 hours (mammalian reticulocytes, in vitro).
Protein Binding [%] Not Available
RxList Link RXlist
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Drug Reference http://www.drugs.com/cons/Drotrecogin_alfa.html
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/drotrecogin.htm
Drug Type Approved Drug
Accession No BIOD00068
CAS Registry Number 60202-16-6
KEGG Compound ID Not Available
PubChem ID Not Available
PharmGKB ID PA131548935
SwissProt ID PROC_HUMAN (P04070)
GenBank ID M11228
Drug ID Number [DIN] 2247130

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