Daclizumab drug data and news

Daclizumab drug data, resources, and news articles (when available). Onconews.org provides news on cancer research. This section, which includes profiles on medicines that may or not be cancer-related is in beta form. If things run smoothly we will be releasing a new format late in the summer of 2006.

Generic name Daclizumab
Brand Names/Synonyms Ig gamma-1 chain C region; humanized antiCD25; anti-IL-2; Zenapax (Hoffmann-La Roche Inc)
Indication For prevention of renal transplant rejection
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Description Humanized IgG1 Mab that binds to the human interleukin-2 receptor (anti-Tac or anti-CD25). Daclizumab is a composite of human (90%) and murine (10%) antibody sequences. The human sequences were derived from the constant domains of human IgG1 and the variable framework regions of the Eu myeloma antibody. The murine sequences were derived from the complementarity-determining regions of a murine anti-Tac antibody.
Pharmacology Zenapax functions as an IL-2 receptor antagonist. Specifically it inhibits IL-2-mediated activation of lymphocytes, a critical pathway in the cellular immune response involved in allograft rejection.
Mechanism Of Action Zenepax binds with high-affinity to the Tac subunit of the high-affinity IL-2 receptor complex and inhibits IL-2 binding. The IL-2 receptor (Tac) subunit is expressed on activated but not resting lymphocytes.
Daclizumab News
(When available)

PDL's Potent Pick-Me-Up  Feb 27, 2006
R&D portfolio. In 2004 and 2005, PDL consummated R&D collaborations with Roche Holdings for the development of daclizumab. A development ... - BusinessWeek

PDL BioPharma Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2005 ...  Feb 27, 2006
The increase reflected expanded clinical trial efforts for NuvionĀ®, ularitide and daclizumab, manufacturing-related costs and additional personnel in these ... - Yahoo! News (press release)

PDL BioPharma Set For Years Of Growth  Feb 24, 2006
...through 2009," wrote the analyst, adding that PDL and Biogen Idec (nasdaq: BIIB - news - people ) are planning to jointly develop daclizumab, a treatment of ... - Forbes

Tysabri Events For Biogen Idec Overshadow Year-End Figures  Feb 17, 2006
28. Also in the pipeline, Biogen Idec has oral fumarate BG-12 in Phase II development for multiple sclerosis; daclizumab, for the same indication, which is ... - BioWorld Online (subscription),

Dosage Forms LIQUID
Drug_Category Immunosupressants; Immunomodulatory Agents; unclassified therapeutic agents (92:00.00)
Absorption Not Available
Interactions Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Organisms Affected Humans and other mammals
Chemical IUPAC Name Humanized anti-CD25 antibody
Chemical Formula C6332H9808N1678O1989S42 >Humanized Anti-CD25 Light Chain 1 >Humanized Anti-CD25 Heavy Chain 2 >Humanized Anti-CD25 Light Chain 2
Molecular Weight 142612.1
Smiles String Not Available
Melting Point 61 oC (FAB fragment), 71 oC (whole mAb) - Vermeer, A.W.P. & Norde, W., Biophys. J. 78:394-404 (2000).
Water Solubility Not Available
State Transparent, slightly viscous, aqueous liquid
LogP/Hphobicity -0.437
Isoelectric Point 8.46
Biotransformation Most likely removed by opsonization via the reticuloendothelial system when bound to lymphocytes.
Half Life 11-38 days
Protein Binding [%] Not Available
RxList Link RXlist
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Drug Reference http://www.drugs.com/cons/Daclizumab.html
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/zenapax.htm
Drug Type Approved Drug
Accession No BIOD00007
CAS Registry Number 152923-56-3
KEGG Compound ID Not Available
PubChem ID Not Available
PharmGKB ID PA449198
SwissProt ID IGHG1_HUMAN (P01857)
GenBank ID J00228
Drug ID Number [DIN] 2241473

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