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Pepcid: profile and news
Heartburn blamed in cancer rise 16 May 2006 J&J Takes it Easy May 12, 2006 Theft rings hit grocers May 9, 2006 Nasal spray dependence is a hard habit to break May 10, 2006 Play it safe Apr 19, 2006 Off-Label Drug Use May 2, 2006 Man faces charges of stealing medicine May 1, 2006 Police Report Apr 30, 2006 Hearts on fire Apr 26, 2006 Why is Yao Ming so tall? Apr 26, 2006 Other information Indication For treatment of Acid-reflux disorders (GERD – gastroesophageal reflux disease); Peptic Ulcer Disease Pharmacology Famotidine, a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, is used to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as gastric or duodenal ulcer, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and pathological hypersecretory conditions. Famotidine inhibits many of the isoenzymes of the hepatic CYP450 enzyme system. Other actions of Famotidine include an increase in gastric bacterial flora such as nitrate-reducing organisms. Mechanism Of Action Famotidine binds to an H2-receptor located on the basolateral membrane of the parietal cell, blocking histamine effects. This competitive inhibition results in reduced basal and nocturnal gastric acid secretion and a reduction in gastric volume, acidity, and amount of gastric acid released in response to stimuli including food, caffeine, insulin, betazole, or pentagastrin. Drug Category Anti-ulcer Agents; Histamine Antagonists; ATC:A02BA03 Brand Names/Synonyms Amfamox; Antodine; Apo-Famotidine; Apogastine; Bestidine; Blocacid; Brolin; CHEMBANK1161; Cepal; Confobos; Cronol; Cuantin; Dibrit 40; Digervin; Dinul; Dipsin; Dispromil; Dispronil; Duovel; Durater; Evatin; FAMOTIDINE, 99%; Fadin; Fadine; Fadyn; Fagastine; Famo; Famocid; Famodar; Famodil; Famodin; Famodine; Famogard; Famonit; Famopsin; Famos; Famosan; Famotal; Famotep; Famotidina [Spanish]; Famotidine; Famotidine Preservative Free; Famotidine Preservative Free in Plastic Container; Famotidine [Usan:Ban:Inn:Jan]; Famotidinum [Latin]; Famotin; Famovane; Famowal; Famox; Famoxal; Famtac; Famulcer; Fanobel; Fanosin; Fanox; Farmotex; Ferotine; Fibonel; Fluxid; Fudone; Ganor; Gaster; Gastridan; Gastridin; Gastrion; Gastro; Gastro: Gastrodomina; Gastrodomina; Gastrofam; Gastropen; Gastrosidin; H2 Bloc; HSDB 3572; Hacip; Huberdina; Ifada; Ingastri; Invigan; Lecedil; Logos; MK 208; Mensoma; Midefam; Mosul; Motiax; Muclox; Mylanta; Mylanta Ar; Neocidine; Nevofam; Notidin; Novo-Famotidine; Nu-Famotidine; Nulceran; Nulcerin; Panalba; Pepcid; Pepcid Ac; Pepcid Preservative Free in Plastic Container; Pepcid Rpd; Pepcidin; Pepcidin Rapitab; Pepcidina; Pepcidine; Pepdif; Pepdine; Pepdul; Pepfamin; Peptan; Peptidin; Peptifam; Pepzan; Purifam; Quamatel; Quamtel; Renapepsa; Restadin; Rogasti; Rubacina; Sedanium-R; Sigafam; Supertidine; Tairal; Tamin; Tipodex; Topcid; Ulcatif; Ulceprax; Ulcetrax; Ulcofam; Ulfagel; Ulfam; Ulfamid; Ulfinol; Ulgarine; Vagostal; Weimok; Whitidin; Yamarin Dosage Forms SOLUTION; TABLET Absorption Absorption is incomplete, 40-45% Interactions -->Interactions for Famotidine: No drug interactions have been identified. Studies with famotidine in man, in animal models, and in vitro have shown no significant interference with the disposition of compounds metabolized by the hepatic microsomal enzymes, e.g., cytochrome P450 system. Compounds tested in man include warfarin, theophylline, phenytoin, diazepam, aminopyrine and antipyrine. Indocyanine green as an index of hepatic drug extraction has been tested and no significant effects have been found. Chemical IUPAC Name 4-[2-(amino-sulfamoylimino-methyl)ethylsulfanylmethyl]-2-guanidino-1,3-thiazole Chemical Formula C8H15N7O2S3 Half Life 2.5-3.5 hours Drug Type Approved Drug # Accession No APRD00296 CAS Registry Number 76824-35-6 |
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