MetroGel: profile and news






Study Compares Once-daily Metronidazole 1% Gel to Twice-daily ...  07 Mar 2006
1) - SAN FRANCISCO, March 6 /PRNewswire/ -- Findings from a phase IIIB study comparing the efficacy and safety of once-daily metronidazole 1% gel (MetroGel(R) 1 ... - PR Newswire (press release),

New Beauty: Coping with life in rosacea's red zone  Nov 28, 2005
They include topical antibiotics like MetroLotion, MetroCream, MetroGel, Finacea, and topical sulfur and sodium sulfacetamide, found in Plexion. ... - Naples Daily News (subscription),

Fougera Receives First Tentative Generic Approval for MetroGel(R)  Sep 16, 2005
The patent on the branded product by Galderma expires on June 6, 2006. MetroGel(R) generated approximately $75 million in sales in 2004. ... - PR Newswire (press release),

FDA Approvals: Aptivus, MetroGel, Topamax  Jul 21, 2005
On June 30, the FDA approved metronidazole 1% topical gel (MetroGel, made by Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences) for the treatment of inflammatory lesions due to ... - Medscape (subscription)

Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences Announces FDA Approval of METROGEL(R) ...  Jul 6, 2005
6 /PRNewswire/ -- Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences announced today that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved MetroGel® (metronidazole) Topical ... - Yahoo News (press release)

Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences Announces FDA Approval of METROGEL ...  Jul 6, 2005
July 06, 2005 /PRNewswire/ -- Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences announced today that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved MetroGel(R) (metronidazole ... - PharmaLive.com (press release)

New treatment for rosacea  Jul 6, 2005
...lesions of rosacea. MetroGel (metronidazole) Topical Gel, 1% will be available by prescription July 29, 2005. The new medication ... - News-Medical.net <**results**>

Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences Announces FDA Approval of METROGEL(R) ...  Jul 6, 2005
6 /PRNewswire/ -- Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences announced today that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved MetroGel® (metronidazole) Topical ... - Yahoo News (press release)

Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences Announces FDA Approval of METROGEL ...  Jul 6, 2005
July 06, 2005 /PRNewswire/ -- Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences announced today that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved MetroGel(R) (metronidazole ... - PharmaLive.com (press release)

New treatment for rosacea  Jul 6, 2005
...lesions of rosacea. MetroGel (metronidazole) Topical Gel, 1% will be available by prescription July 29, 2005. The new medication ... - News-Medical.net,


Other information


Indication
Treatment of acute acne rosacea

Pharmacology
Metronidazole, a synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent of the nitroimidazole class, is used against protozoa such as Trichomonas vaginalis, amebiasis, and giardiasis. Metronidazole is extremely effective against anaerobic bacterial infections and is also used to treat Crohn's disease, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, and rosacea.

Mechanism Of Action
Unionized metronidazole is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce metronidazole to its active form. This reduced metronidazole then disrupts DNA's helical structure, inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis and resulting in bacterial cell death.

Drug Category
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents; Antiprotozoals; Anti-Infectives; Antiprotozoals; ATC:A01AB17; ATC:D06BX01; ATC:G01AF01; ATC:J01XD01; ATC:P01AB01

Brand Names/Synonyms
Acromona; Anagiardil; Apo-Metronidazole; Arilin; Atrivyl; Bayer 5360; Benzoylmetronildazole; Bexon; Clont; Cont; Danizol; Deflamon; Deflamon-Wirkstoff; Efloran; Elyzol; Entizol; Eumin; Flagemona; Flagesol; Flagil; Flagyl; Flagyl Er; Flagyl I.V.; Flagyl I.V. Rtu; Flegyl; Fossyol; Giatricol; Gineflavir; Helidac; Klion; Klont; Meronidal; Methronidazole; Metric 21; Metro Cream &Amp; Gel; Metro I.V.; Metro I.V. In Plastic Container; Metrocream; Metrogel; Metrogel-Vaginal; Metrolag; Metrolotion; Metrolyl; Metromidol; Metronidaz; Metronidazol; Metronidazole; Metronidazole Benzoate; Metronidazole Hcl; Metronidazole in Plastic Container; Metronidazolo; Metrotop; Mexibol; Monagyl; Monasin; Nalox; Neo-Tric; Nida; Nidagel; Noritate; Novonidazol; Orvagil; Protostat; RP 8823; Rathimed; Sanatrichom; Satric; Takimetol; Trichazol; Trichex; Tricho Cordes; Tricho-Gynaedron; Trichocide; Trichomol; Trichomonacid 'Pharmachim'; Trichopal; Trichopol; Tricocet; Tricom; Tricowas B; Trikacide; Trikamon; Trikojol; Trikozol; Trimeks; Trivazol; Vagilen; Vagimid; Vertisal; Wagitran; Zadstat

Dosage Forms
Tablets, IV injection

Absorption
well absorbed

Interactions
-->Interactions for Metronidazole:

Oral metronidazole has been reported to potentiate the anticoagulant effect of coumarin and warfarin, resulting in a prolongation of prothrombin time. Drug interactions should be kept in mind when METROGELÒ (metronidazole gel), 1% is prescribed for patients who are receiving anticoagulant treatment, although they are less likely to occur with topical metronidazole administration because of low absorption.

 


Chemical IUPAC Name
2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol

Chemical Formula
C6H9N3O3

Half Life
8 hours

Drug Type
Approved Drug

# Accession No
APRD00631

CAS Registry Number
443-48-1


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