|
![]() |
|
|
Eldepryl: profile and news
Peer At Every Study For Signs Of Calorie Restriction Sep 6, 2005 Michael J. Fox and Parkinson's Disease Aug 28, 2005 Michael J. Fox and Parkinson's Disease Jun 27, 2005 Michael J. Fox and Parkinson's Disease 13 Sep 2002 Michael J. Fox and Parkinson's Disease Apr 4, 2005 Webster v. NFL: A family's fight Mar 12, 2005 Michael J. Fox and Parkinson's Disease Feb 14, 2005 Other information Indication For the adjunct treatment for Parkinson's Disease Pharmacology Dopamine is an essential chemical that occurs in many parts of the body. It is the premature degradation of dopamine that results in the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) is an enzyme which accelerates the breakdown of dopamine. Selegiline can prolong the effects of dopamine in the brain by preventing its breakdown through seletively blocking MAO. It also may prevent the removal of dopamine between nerve endings and enhance release of dopamine from nerve cells. Mechanism Of Action Although the mechanisms for selegiline's beneficial action in the treatment of Parkinson's disease are not fully understood, the inhibition of monoamine oxidase type B (MAO B) is thought to be of primary importance. MAO B is involved in the oxidative deamination of dopamine in the brain. Selegiline is best known as an irreversible inhibitor of MAO. MAO's activity is inhibited when selegiline binds to the isoalloxazine flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) at its active center. In addition, there is evidence that selegiline may increase dopaminergic activity through other mechanisms. Drug Category Dopaminergics; Neuroprotective Agents; Antiparkinson Agents; Antidyskinetics; Central Nervous System Agents; ATC:N04BD01 Brand Names/Synonyms Apo-Selegiline; Carbex; Eldepryl; Gen-Selegiline; Jumex; L-Deprenalin; L-E 250; Novo-Selegiline; Nu-Selegiline; Sd Deprenyl; Selegeline Hcl; Selegilina [Inn-Spanish]; Selegiline; Selegiline Hcl; Selegiline-5; Selegilinum [Inn-Latin] Dosage Forms TABLET Absorption Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract Interactions Interactions for Selegiline: The occurrence of stupor, muscular rigidity, severe agitation, and elevated temperature has been reported in some patients receiving the combination of selegiline and meperidine. Symptoms usually resolve over days when the combination is discontinued. This is typical of the interaction of meperidine and MAOIs. Other serious reactions (including severe agitation, hallucinations, and death) have been reported in patients receiving this combination. Severe toxicity has also been reported in patients receiving the combination of tricyclic antidepressants and ELDEPRYL and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and ELDEPRYL. One case of hypertensive crisis has been reported in a patient taking the recommended doses of selegiline and a sympathomimetic medication (ephedrine). --> Chemical IUPAC Name N-methyl-N-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)-prop-2-yn-1-amine Chemical Formula C13H17N Half Life 2 hours Drug Type Approved Drug # Accession No APRD00525 CAS Registry Number 14611-51-9 |
|
Home | About | Cancers | Treatment | Medications Copyright onconews.org 2005. All Rights Reserved. |