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Cefdinir: profile and news
(PZ) Medicis Announces FDA Approval of Broader Indication for ... Mar 2, 2006 Strep throat grows stronger Feb 3, 2006 Medicis to Present at Merrill Lynch 17th Annual Global ... Feb 3, 2006 Strep throat grows stronger Feb 3, 2006 An open letter to the pharmaceutical industry Jan 29, 2006 Abbott shares rise on Q4 and Guidant win Jan 26, 2006 Kids tee off Jan 10, 2006 Medicis Board Unanimously Rejects Mentor Proposal Nov 20, 2005 Astellas Filed Lawsuit against Taiyo Yakuhin Co., Ltd. for ... Sep 15, 2005 Medicis to Present at UBS Global Life Sciences Conference Sep 26, 2005 Medicis to Present at Thomas Weisel Partners Healthcare Tailwinds ... Sep 6, 2005 Medicis to Present at Banc of America Securities 2005 Specialty ... Jul 25, 2005 Medicis to Present at Thomas Weisel Partners Growth Forum 7.0 Jun 9, 2005 Medicis Declares Cash Dividend Jun 15, 2005 Medicis Reports Third Quarter Fiscal 2005 Financial Results Apr 21, 2005 Medicis Announces FDA Approval of AMMONUL for Urea Cycle Disorder Feb 18, 2005 Other information Indication For the treatment of the following infections (respiratory, skin, soft tissue,ENT) caused by; H.influenzae (including b-lactamase producing strains), H.parainfluenzae (including b-lactamase producing strains), S. pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains Pharmacology Not Available Mechanism Of Action Not Available Drug Category Anti-Infectives; ATC:J01DD15 Brand Names/Synonyms Cefdinir; Cefdinir [Usan:Inn]; Cefdinirum [Inn-Latin]; Cefdinyl; Cefdirnir; Omnicef Dosage Forms Not Available Absorption Not Available Interactions -->Interactions for Cefdinir: Antacids (aluminum- or magnesium-containing) Concomitant administration of 300-mg cefdinir capsules with 30 mL Maalox® TC suspension reduces the rate (Cmax) and extent (AUC) of absorption by approximately 40%. Time to reach Cmax is also prolonged by 1 hour. There are no significant effects on cefdinir pharmacokinetics if the antacid is administered 2 hours before or 2 hours after cefdinir. If antacids are required during OMNICEF therapy, OMNICEF should be taken at least 2 hours before or after the antacid. Probenecid As with other b-lactam antibiotics, probenecid inhibits the renal excretion of cefdinir, resulting in an approximate doubling in A.C. a 54% increase in peak cefdinir plasma levels, and a 50% prolongation in the apparent elimination half-life. Iron Supplements and Foods Fortified With Iron Concomitant administration of cefdinir with a therapeutic iron supplement containing 60 mg of elemental iron (as FeSO4) or vitamins supplemented with 10 mg of elemental iron reduced extent of absorption by 80% and 31%, respectively. If iron supplements are required during OMNICEF therapy, OMNICEF should be taken at least 2 hours before or after the supplement. The effect of foods highly fortified with elemental iron (primarily iron-fortified breakfast cereals) on cefdinir absorption has not been studied. Concomitantly administered iron-fortified infant formula (2.2 mg elemental iron/6 oz) has no significant effect on cefdinir pharmacokinetics. Therefore, OMNICEF for Oral Suspension can be administered with iron-fortified infant formula. There have been rare reports of reddish stools in patients who have received cefdinir in Japan. The reddish color is due to the formation of a nonabsorbable complex between cefdinir or its breakdown products and iron in the gastrointestinal tract. Drug/Laboratory Test Interactions A false-positive reaction for ketones in the urine may occur with tests using nitroprusside, but not with those using nitroferricyanide. The administration of cefdinir may result in a false-positive reaction for glucose in urine using Clinitest®, Benedictís solution, or Fehling's solution. It is recommended that glucose tests based on enzymatic glucose oxidase reactions (such as Clinistix® or Tes-Tape®) be used. Cephalosporins are known to occasionally induce a positive direct Coombsí test. Chemical IUPAC Name 8-[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-1-hydroxy-2-nitroso-ethenyl]amino-4-ethenyl-7-oxo-2-thia-6-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-4-ene-5-carboxylicacid Chemical Formula C14H13N5O5S2 Half Life 1.7 +/- 0.6 hours Drug Type Approved Drug # Accession No APRD00644 CAS Registry Number 91832-40-5 |
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